This tutorial, Episode 1 of the “How to Surf Better” Frontside Barrel Riding series, breaks down the technique based on lessons learned in Kelly Slater’s wave pool. The key focus is on setting the rail correctly, maintaining a stable, centered stance using arm placement, and matching the speed of the barrel to exit clean.
Key Takeaways & Tips
Takeoff Position
When taking off, paddle in from **behind the peak** so you can stay in the barrel longer. Pop up quickly and commit to setting the rail to pick your line [0:39].
Setting the Line (Rail)
To set the line, purposely stand closer to the **toe-side rail** (the rail facing the wave). This wedges the rail in the water and gives you traction (like an extra fin), ensuring the rail won’t go down and let the lip hit you [6:58].
Arm Position and Balance
The lead arm should be out in front (shifting weight forward to pick up speed), while the trailing arm is back and close to the wave face (or touching) for stability [8:08]. This opposing arm placement keeps you centered and stable [10:25].
Posture and Barrel Shape
Avoid bending at the waist and sticking your rear out, which is bad for balance. Instead, turn your shoulders and hips to face the **entrance and exit** of the barrel. You can shape your shoulder to the shape of the barrel, getting low by turning and facing the exit, not by hinging [9:34].
Speed Management
If the wave starts to take off, you must **match the speed** by putting your weight forward so you can shoot through and come out clean. When stalling, shuffle both feet closer to the toe-side rail [4:21].
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Side-On Stance
Riding the barrel bending at the waist and looking sideways (side-on stance) is not the best posture for balance and stability, especially in tight, almond-shaped barrels.
Looking Too Far Up/Down
Hold your line: do not go down too far where the lip can hit you, and do not drift up the wave face where the lip can get you in the head [4:44].
Incorrect Arm Position
If both arms are not on opposite sides of the body (one forward, one back), you lose the central balance that keeps you stable and strong, making it easy to get knocked off your board [10:25].